Yucatecan Grilled Catfish with Pickled Red Onions

Description
A catfish recipe.

Ingredients

 * For the Pickled Red Onions:
 * 1 quart water, plus more as needed
 * 2 small red onions, sliced 1-inch thick
 * 2 teaspoons sugar
 * 1 teaspoon dried oregano, preferably Mexican
 * 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
 * 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
 * 1/2 teaspoon salt
 * 4 garlic cloves, halved
 * 2/3 cup cider vinegar or lime juice
 * For the Achiote-Marinated Catfish:
 * 1 tablespoon achiote seed (see Note)
 * 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
 * 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
 * 1 teaspoon ground coriander
 * 1 teaspoon dried oregano, perferably Mexican
 * 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
 * 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
 * 5 large garlic cloves
 * 1 teaspoon salt
 * 3 tablespoons cider vinegar or lime juice
 * 6 U.S. Farm-Raised Catfish fillets
 * Olive oil for brushing
 * For garnish: Cilantro sprigs

Directions
1. To prepare the pickled onions, bring 1 quart of water to a boil in a medium saucepan. Add onions and cook for 45 seconds. Drain onions and rinse under cold water. Place onions in a non-corrosive bowl and add sugar, oregano, pepper, cumin, salt, garlic and vinegar or lime juice and stir to combine. Add enough water to the bowl to make the pickling liquid barely cover the onions. Cover and refrigerate for several hours, preferably overnight.

2. To prepare the marinade, pulverize the achiote seeds as finely as possible in a spice grinder. Add the pepper, cinnamon, coriander, oregano, cloves and cumin and pulse the grinder on and off a few times to combine the spices. Place in a small bowl and set aside.

3. Finely chop the garlic. Sprinkle salt over garlic. Using the flat side of a heavy chef's knife, mash and smear the garlic and salt mixture, working it back and forth on the cutting board until it forms a paste. Add the garlic paste along with the vinegar or lime juice to the bowl with the spice mixture and mix until thoroughly combined. Spread about a teaspoon of the marinade over each side of the catfish fillets (there may be a little marinade left over). Place the fillets on a sheet pan, cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 1 to 2 hours.

4. About 1 hour before serving, prepare a charcoal fire for grilling and let it burn until the coals are hot.

5. To grill the marinated fillets, brush them with a little olive oil and place on the grill over the hottest part of the fire. After about 30 seconds, turn the fillets 90 degrees and grill on the same side for 30 seconds longer. Move the fillets to a cooler part of the fire and cook for 2 minutes longer on that side. Turn the fillets over and cook for 3 to 4 minutes on the other side or until fish flakes easily when tested with a fork. Serve the catfish on warm plates topped with pickled red onions and a sprig of cilantro.